I spice, you spice, we spice… and we’re right!

The benefits of Indian spices
Spices are used in all cuisines but, Indian cuisine has to be the most prolific. In India, spices are introduced into baby food from the moment solids are fed to the children and even tint and transfer their taste to mother’s breastmilk.
 
The main use of spices is, of course, to intensify tastes: they enhance the taste of the dishes and add heightened flavour to combat the monotony of certain dishes. Their use also helps cut back on salt, which is known to be one of the worst offenders for our health.
Secondly, they are good for your health! Almost all spices are rich in antioxidants; recognised as being anti-cancer and warding off chronic diseases.
 

And finally, they also have incredible nutritional value. Fibre, potassium, calcium and iron; these coloured powders add great nutritional value to any meal. Let’s take a closer look at one of them: turmeric.

 

 
Turmeric: discreet in taste, powerful promise
Turmeric is one of the main ingredients in the renown curry, a mix of spices including ginger, coriander, cardamon, cloves, fenugreek, mustard grains, aniseed, fennel and garlic.  Turmeric powder, collected from the small roots, has many strings to its bow.

It is rich in fibre, iron and potassium, but is equally high in calcium, zinc, vitamin E and magnesium. Here’s its entire composition per 100 gr. PS: Be aware with these calculations as we generally don’t end up eating more than about 3 grams at a time.

Nutritional values per 100 gram:

Water 13 %
Protein 9,7 %
Lipids 3,2 %
Carbohydrates 44,4 %
Fiber 22,7 %
Calcium 168 mg
Zinc 4,5 mg
Iron 55 mg
Vitamin E 4,43 mg
Magnesium 208 mg
Potassium 2080 mg
Source: ciqual.anses.fr, Table de composition nutritionnelle

It has many therapeutic benefits:

• helps combat the onset of diabetes (for those with prediabetic symptoms) and improves biomarkers in diabetes
• reduces the risks of cardio-vascular disease
• helps reduce the risk of cancer (and prevents the development)
• shortens the duration of post-surgical rehabilitation
• expands the remission time in cases of ulcerative colitis
• boosts the production of breast milk (when combined with fenugreek and ginger)
• is a powerful antioxidant
 

PS: avoid turmeric if you are suffering from renal or biliary stones!!

 
How to use?
Ideally, you should consume a least 1/4 teaspoon daily, with a pinch of pepper and some fat. The combo of pepper and lipids actually boosts its effects.
 
It can be added to Indian recipes – like the one we will be discovering here at Maison Marmite – or add it to a tajine, scrabbled tofu, golden milk or even to a smoothie of green juice.
 
Thanks to all these qualities it can be called a bona fide superfood! Did you know?
 

Article written by Constance De Keyzer, paediatric, perinatal and adult dietician – specialising in veganism – June 2023 – www.fourchettecurieuse.be